Deciding Between Open Source and Proprietary Software?

Is open source the right option for your onlinedeveloped it owns the software, and you just
training, teaching, or learning efforts? This articlespurchase rights to use it.
compares the difference between open source andThe main difference between commercial support for
proprietary software. Open source software hasproprietary software and commercial support for
become mainstream. Applications such as the Firefoxopen source software is that the proprietary
Web browser and Linux operating system aresoftware is obligatory and the open source software
available to aid in all areas of operation, includingis optional. If you opt out of paying for support for
teaching and learning.proprietary software, you lose the right to use it in
Open source software has become a strongmost cases. The costs incidentally tend to be quite
contender in online training and e-learning sectors. Ashigh for proprietary software.
technology continues to evolve, more open sourcePerceived advantages of proprietary software
offerings will continue to emerge in the area ofinclude: 1) Reliable, professional support and training
e-learning, continuously changing the landscape ofavailable; 2) Packaged, comprehensive, modular
online teaching and learning both in academia andformats; and 3) Regularly and easily updated. The
business fields.downside however is that it is: 1) Costly, and 2) has
Open source software has grown to include:closed standards that hinder further development.
Learning management systems (LMS)Open sources software has the advantage of: 1)
Learning content management systems (LCMS)Low cost and no license fees; 2) Open standards
Course authoring toolsthat facilitate integration with other systems; and 3)
Tools to create media elements such as animations,it is easily customizable. The down side is: 1) Lack of
audio, and videoprofessional support; 2) Evolving developer
Browsers and players to present contentcommunities; 3) Lack of release co-ordination; and 4)
Courseware librariesErratic updates. However, with such a large
These resources has some important benefits:development and user-base, many discussion forums
Open source software is free to download thereforeand help sites are available for users.
lower in cost.So what is the right solution for you and your
Flexibility and customizabilityorganization? Generally, for smaller organizations and
Extensive active builder and user communities thatprojects, Open source solutions seem to suffice. The
forms a good technical support base.difference in cost more than makes up for the
Many open source applications run on multipleperceived disadvantages mentioned above. Larger
platforms including Windows and Linux.organizations seem to require more robust,
Adherence to established standards, which is a highhigh-quality product with high levels of service and
priority for open source software development.support.
Ability to use and link to other open source softwareThey want responsibility, reliable assistance, and
Most proprietary software comes without the sourcesupport from their suppliers. With rapid developments
code, which is the code originally written by thein technology, chances are you can find tools to
programmer. Without this code you do not have rightmeet your training needs in either the open source or
to change the way the software is developed. Whencommercial sector. But open source provides unique
you buy proprietary software you are essentiallyadvantages which include filling the low-cost
buying the right to use the software in a specifichigh-control niche that are difficult, if not impossible,
way, and in many cases the company thatto achieve through commercial, proprietary avenues.