What is open source software


Maps of Cyberspace

"Cyberspace. A consensual hallucinationcome in all shapes and modes: flow charts,
experienced daily by billions of legitimatequasi-geographical maps, 3-d simulator-like
operators, in every nation, by children beingterrains and many others. The "web Stalker"
taught mathematical concepts...A graphicalis an experimental web browser which is
representation of data abstracted from theequipped with mapping functions. The range of
banks of every computer in the human system.applicability is mind boggling.A (very)
Unthinkablecomplexity. Lines of light rangedpartial list:The Internet Genome Project -
in the non-space of the mind, clusters and"open-source map of the major conceptual
constellations of data. Like city lights,components of the Internet and how they
receding..." (WilliamGibson, "Neuromancer",relate to each other"Anatomy of a Linux
1984, page 51) first sight, it appears to beSystem - Aimed to "...give viewers a concise
a static, cluttered diagram withand comprehensive look at the Linux universe'
multicoloured, overlapping squares. Really,and at the heart of the poster is a gravity
it is an extremely powerfulway of presentingwell graphic showing the core software
the dynamics of the emerging e-publishingcomponents,surrounded by explanatory
industry. R2 Consulting has constructed thesetext"NewMedia 500 - The financial, strategic,
eBook Industry Maps to "reflect the evolvingand other inter-relationshipsand interactions
business models among publishers, conversionbetween the leading 500 new (web) media
houses, digital distribution companies, eBookfirmsInternet Industry Map - Ownership and
vendors, online retailers, libraries, libraryalliances determine status, control, and
vendors, authors, and many others. These mapsaccess in the Internet industry. A revealing
are 3-dimensionaloffering viewers both aorganizational chart.The Internet Weather
high-level orientation to the eBook landscapeReport measures Internet performance, latency
and an in-depth look at multiple eBook modelsperiods and downtime based on a sample of
and the partnerships thathave formed within4000 domains.Real Time Geographic
each one." Pass your mouse over any of theVisualization of WWW Traffic - a stunning,
squaresand a virtual floodgate opens - a3-d representation of web usage and traffic
universe of interconnected and hyperlinkedstatistics the world over.WebBrain and
names, a detailed atlas of who does what toMap.net provide a graphic rendition of the
whom.eBookMap.net is one example of aOpen Directory Project. The thematic
relatively novel approach to databases andstructure of the ODP is instantly
web indexing. The metaphor of cyber-spacediscernible.The WebMap is a visual,
comes alive in spatial, two and threemulti-category directory which contains
dimensional map-like representations of the2,000,000 web sites. The user can zoom in and
world of knowledge in Cybergeography's onlineout of sub-categories and "unlock" their
"Atlas". Instead of endless, static andcontents.Maps help write fiction, trace a
bi-chromatic lists of links - Cybergeographyuser's clickpath (replete with clickable web
catalogues visual,recombinant vistas with asites), capture Usenet and chat interactions
stunning palette, internal dynamics and an(threads), plot search results (though Alta
intuitively conveyed sense ofVista discontinued its mapping service and
inter-relatedness. Hyperlinks areYahoo!3D is no more), bookmark web
incorporated in the topography and topologydestinations, and navigate through complex
of these almost-neural maps."These maps ofsites.Different metaphors are used as
Cyberspaces - cybermaps - help us visualiseinterface. Web sites are represented as plots
and comprehend the new digital landscapesof land, stars (whose brightness corresponds
beyond our computer screen, in the wires ofto the web site's popularity ranking),
the global communications networks and vastamino-acids in DNA-like
online information resources. The cybermaps,constellations,topographical maps of the
like maps of the real-world, help us navigateocean depths, buildings in an urban
the new information landscapes, as well beinglandscape, or other objects in a pastoral
objects of aesthetic interest. They have beensetting. Virtual Reality (VR) maps allow
created by 'cyber-explorers' of manyinformation to be simultaneously browsed by
different disciplines, and from all cornersteams of collaborators, sometimes represented
of the world. Some of the maps ... in theas avatars in a fully immersive environment.
Atlas of Cyberspaces ... appear familiar,In many applications, the user is expected to
using the cartographicconventions offly amongst the data items invirtual
real-world maps, however, many of the mapslandscapes. With the advent of sophisticated
are much more abstract representations ofGUI's (Graphic UserInterfaces) and VRML
electronic spaces, using new metrics and(Virtual Reality Markup Language) - these
grids."Navigating these maps is likemaps may well show us the way to a more
navigating an inner, familiar, territory.Theycolourful and user-friendly future.



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