| All computers have clocks of course although the real | | | | 8. Click Ok twice. |
| time chips (RTC) that inhabit most PC’s are not | | | | If problems occur then another method of |
| the most accurate of timepieces and are prone to | | | | synchronising your computer is possible via the |
| drift. | | | | command prompt by running w32tm / resync. This |
| This may not matter much to the average home | | | | should activate the windows time service. |
| user although when it comes to time sensitive | | | | Note: Microsoft and other operating system |
| applications this inaccuracy can be at best annoying | | | | manufacturers recommend that an external hardware |
| (an email arriving before its been sent) or at worst | | | | source should be used to synchronise a computers |
| leaving your machine open to security threats. | | | | clock as Internet time servers can not be |
| A universal time (UTC) does exist and allows the | | | | authenticated leaving systems vulnerable to security |
| global industry to communicate and trade even | | | | threats. |
| across time zones. UTC was developed to ensure | | | | There are specialist time servers that connect to a |
| that everybody used the same time reference, | | | | UTC source using either the GPS network or a |
| preventing problems with time sensitive transactions | | | | specialist radio transmission. These servers use NTP |
| such as on the stock exchange. | | | | (Network Time Protocol) to synchronise machines on |
| Windows Vista has an inbuilt time synchronisation | | | | a network to one UTC source and are easily installed |
| facility already installed called Windows Time and it is | | | | and relatively inexpensive. |
| pretty easy to setup and to synchronise a machine | | | | Window Vista also has a facility to add extra clocks |
| with UTC over the Internet. This will ensure that the | | | | to the system tray. This allows different times from |
| clock on your computer is accurate to UTC time and | | | | different time zones to be displayed on the |
| is constantly updated to ensure the time does not | | | | computer. If the clock has been synchronised with a |
| drift. | | | | UTC source then all these clock will present UTC time |
| To synchronise your Windows Vista machine to an | | | | converted to whatever time zone is required. |
| Internet UTC source simply follow these instructions: | | | | To add additional clocks simply follow these |
| 1. Right click the clock in the system tray. | | | | instructions: |
| 2. Click adjust time and date. | | | | Choose change date and time settings. |
| 3. Click the Internet time tab. | | | | 1. Left click the clock and click Additional Clocks tab. |
| 4. Click change settings. | | | | 4. Put a check mark in Show this Clock. |
| 5. If you are prompted for a password or for | | | | 5. Select the time zone. |
| confirmation, type the password, or click Continue. | | | | 6. Enter a name for your new clock. |
| 6. Select the server you want to use (such as | | | | 7. Click apply, then when you click on the Clock icon |
| windows.time) | | | | you’ll see your new clocks. |
| 7. Click the Update now button. | | | | |