Server Racks and Computer Server Rack Evolution

It has been interesting over the years to see howserver and blowing it out the back.
words morph so quickly in the computer IT arena. AThese deeper hot running servers no longer worked
good example has been how the term server rackwell in a conventional enclosure cabinet or computer
evolved from the phrases enclosure cabinet, datarack and a new style computer rack was developed.
cabinet and computer rack that was made to holdThis cabinet had to be deeper and allow for airflow
computer hardware on 19" EIA rack rails.from the front to rear to keep the servers from
Most of these type enclosure cabinets were shallowburning up. The industry term began to morph to
from 20" to 25" deep and were basically the sameserver rack.
for many years. Things began to change whenThe rack rails of the server racks also changed from
deeper cabinets were needed as blade serversa long time standard of 10/32 tapped rack rails to a
became more popular several years ago. Until bladepunched square hole that held an insert for a 6mm
servers entered the market, most servers werecage nut and screw. Dell, along with other
towers or 15-20" deep that could be rack mounted inmanufactures, makes sliding rails that attach to the
4U-8U space.server rack with a special flange that fits into the
Many popular blade servers were designed to onlysquare hole without the use rack screws.
take up 1U-4U of space. This created the opportunityCurrently, racks are made in many versions. Some
to put a lot more servers in a computer rack. Anhave a combination plexi door with special vents cut
interesting problem was created however whenin the frame for the front door and a screen rear
blade servers were put in such a small "U" space. Thedoor. Other server rack versions have a locking
servers became much deeper, up to 42" deep inscreen door in front and a double screen door in the
some cases, and also ran much hotter. Heat disperseback to save space as it opens into an aisle.
was addressed by pulling air from the front of the