Storage devices, last innovations

For many years the evolution of storage devices hasdouble layer discs (more than 50GB), but also new
been continuously improving their quality.more sophisticated codec, such as MPEG-4.
 The market is in permanent competition and all theIn July 2008, have also been announced 400GB 16
companies are always trying to be at the leadinglayers Blu-ray discs, but they haven’t been
edge. The use of CD format, created in 1979,commercialized yet.
already supplanted the floppy-disc format for someToday the fight has surely been won by BD, because
time. The more common CD-ROM format can storein February 2008, Toshiba, owner of the rights on
80minutes/700 MB.opponent format, announced that it would no longer
Then the DVD format has become very popular, thisdevelop, manufacture, or market HD DVD players
is able to store much more data, in the moreand recorders, effectively ending the format war.
common single layer DVD you can store 4,7 GB,Sony's PlayStation 3 acted as a catalyst for Blu-ray
but  double level double layer DVD can store 17 GB.Disc, as the PlayStation 3 used a Blu-ray Disc drive as
Another very useful device is USB pen-drive, thatits primary information storage medium, without the
now are largely spread worldwide. This kind of deviceconsole, consumers should buy a specific BD player
has a very variable storage capacity, now USBand probably also a new TV screen  that works in
pen-drive can store even 16GB but there are alsohigh definition to be able to see this kind of discs.
some that can store 128 Gb. On the market you canThis is no doubts an obstacle for the mass spreading
find pen drive with a lot of shapes and colors, theyof this new technology, at least for the first years.
are less  cumbersome than CD disc and they workAlthough every movie production company already
faster in the data transfer process.announced that they support the BD format and
The latest news on storage devices is the creationthey already started releasing film using this format.
of a new  kind of DVD, called high definition DVD A big doubt about this format is if it will be able to
(HD DVD) but especially of their direct competitor,keep production costs low and so to keep also selling
Blu-ray disc or BD.prices low for final consumers.
These two new formats guarantee to make videoUntil now it seems that discs’ costs will be
and audio quality more and more defined andmore or less the same than usual DVD. The real
detailed, to make the public live an even moreproblem is that until now selling of BD players are
realistic experience.much more lower than expected. This is because
BD has a superior storage capacity. Thanks to aconsumers think that common DVD quality is already
blue-colored laser, it is able to store up to 54 GBgood enough,  the price of BD players is still too high
data, almost 12 times more than simple single layerand consumers don’t perceive so
DVD. This capacity seems huge, but discs encoded inoverwhelming improvements in the video or audio
MPEG-2 video typically limit content producers toquality to justify the purchase of this new device.
around two hours of high-definition content on aAnd until now nobody can say they are wrong.
single-layer BD-ROM. This required the creation of