What is a Virtual Private Server (VPS), and Why Would I Want to Use One?

A "VPS" is a source of confusion for manyservers, they still cannot compete in terms of overall
webmasters and web developers. It exists in a sortperformance, since 100% of a dedicated servers
of gray area between shared hosting and dedicatedresources are dedicated to the sites hosted on that
servers, which are more established and easilyserver, whereas a virtual server is only using a
understood forms of web hosting.portion of the resources of its host machine. Also,
A Virtual Private Server (VPS) is basically a virtualthere is some overhead in running the virtualization
dedicated server. It exists on a machine that usessoftware that allows VPS plans to exist in the first
virtualization software to run multiple virtual machines,place. Despite these shortcomings, VPS plans can still
each of which has its own independent resourcesbe an excellent choice in many situations.
(disk space, memory, etc.) and each of which isWeb developers, for example, may find VPS plans a
totally independent of other virtual machines on thatvery appealing alternative to shared hosting because
server. These virtual machines then are set up asof their greater customization options. Like a
"little" dedicated servers.dedicated server, a VPS can be set up with
This gives a VPS certain valuable characteristics. Forwhatever software and configured in whatever
example, VPS plans are generally cheaper thanmanner the developer needs - but at a generally
dedicated hosting plans, because one physical servercheaper cost than a typical dedicated server.
can host mutliple VPS servers. This makes themA VPS can also be useful for small ecommerce sites -
cheaper. But they also have many of the benefits ofthey offer greater security and the ability to use
a "normal" dedicated server - they're generally moremore sophisticated software than may be available
reliable and more easily configured. One VPS canon a shared hosting plan. They also generally offer
crash without affecting any of the other virtualmore uptime, always something of interest to
machines running on that server.ecommerce merchants! VPS also offers a good
This compartmentalization also means that virtualupgrade path to dedicated servers if a site takes off,
servers have no access to other virtual servers onbecause in essence they are dedicated servers - just
the same physical machine. This makes VPS plansrunning on virtual machines.
quite a bit more secure than traditional shared hostingSo despite their unusual characteristics, a VPS plan
plans, as well as being more reliable.may actually be a good choice for you - depending
While they are generally cheaper than dedicatedon what you need.